A funding gap continues to increase between infrastructure and public development requirements in the United States and traditional financing sources. Consequently, the public sector has turned to the private sector to perform a larger role (whether as project sponsor or as a funding source) in public projects. “Public-private partnerships” (“PPPs”) has become the catchphrase for describing such arrangements, which are increasingly taking place in diverse sectors including surface transportation, public transit, airports, water and wastewater treatment, urban development and power generation.
PPPs are contractual arrangements formed between public and private sector partners that typically involve a governmental entity contracting with a private partner to renovate, construct, operate, maintain, and/or manage a facility or system, in whole or in part that provides a public service. The contractual relationships in a PPP are designed to bring together the strengths of both the public and private sectors to provide high-quality services in the most cost-effective manner. In addition, PPPs allow the public entity to tap private sector resources (technical, management and financial) in new ways to achieve certain public entity objectives.
Since its founding, Chapman and Cutler LLP has been one of the country’s pre-eminent law firms in both state and local government finance and in corporate finance, and has acted as counsel to both public and private sector participants in PPP transactions. We have a long and distinguished record of counseling all types of clients (including sponsors, project companies, lenders, private commercial and investment banks, placement agents, underwriters, credit rating agencies, suppliers, contractors, off-take purchasers and advisors) that are participants or potential participants in PPP transactions. Chapman’s in-depth knowledge of relevant industries, and our experience in mergers and acquisitions and securities offerings, together with our thorough understanding of privatization strategies enable us to effectively counsel both public and private sector PPP participants. Our attorneys are ready to assist your efforts in providing for America’s infrastructure and public development in new and creative ways.
Representative Transactions:
- Represented Liquidity Facility and Credit Facility Provider in connection with the $1.9 billion I-495 Capital Beltway HOT Lanes Project and the issuance of $589,000,000 Capital Beltway Funding Corporation of Virginia Senior Lien Multi-Modal Toll Revenue Private Activity Bonds, Series 2008.
- Represented a consortium of investors on the concession and lease of the Chicago Skyway Toll Bridge. In connection with this $1.8 billion privatization transaction, we acted as counsel to a special purpose entity owned by investors consisting of an international bank, a foreign pension fund, and multi-national corporations who own and operate toll roads throughout the world. We formed the concession company which submitted a bid, drafted the limited liability company agreement for the concession company and negotiated the concession and lease agreement upon which all bidders submitted binding offers.
- Represented a special purpose entity created to develop, finance, construct, own and operate an 80,000 sq. foot office building and 1,572-space parking garage for lease to the U.S. Department of Veteran’s Affairs (VA), both on land owned by the VA in Chicago, Illinois. This representation involved the creation of the special purpose entity, the drafting and negotiation of construction and operating agreements, facilities use agreements and financing and security documents.
- Represented an underwriter in connection with a Rule 144A financing of the acquisition and construction by a special purpose entity of a central utility plant located on land owned by the U.S. Army in Frederick, Maryland at the National Interagency Biodefense Campus. The plant provides critical energy services to the labs that conduct all of the United States' bioterrorism defense research. This representation included the review and negotiation of an enhanced use lease, construction and operating agreements, an energy services contract and financing and security documents.
- Represented a special purpose entity created to develop, finance, construct, own and operate an energy facility located in North Chicago, Illinois on land owned by the VA to produce electricity and steam for sale to the VA, with excess electricity being sold to the grid. This representation involved the creation of the special purpose entity and the drafting and negotiation of construction and operating agreements, an energy sales agreement and financing and security documents.
- Represented public infrastructure fund created to invest in equity and debt securities of entities whose primary focus is the ownership, management and/or operation of infrastructure and utilities assets (including assets operated pursuant to long-term concession lease agreements). This representation involved organizing a new investment company and registering its securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
- Represented a special purpose entity created to develop, finance, construct, own and operate a 100,000 sq. ft. office building (and an adjacent 193 space surface parking lot) located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin on land owned by the VA. This representation involved the creation of the special purpose entity and the drafting and negotiation of an enhanced use lease, construction and operating agreements, a facilities use agreement and financing and security documents.
- Represented the owner of an approximately 450-acre former industrial site located in Midvale, Utah in arranging the use of EPA funding to remediate the site and the use of tax increment financing to provide critical infrastructure for redevelopment.
- Represented the City of Ogden, Utah in the acquisition and remediation of a 1,128 acre former defense depot site. The City then successfully entered into an agreement with a private entity to develop and manage the properties.